Geoffrey Hinton Warns AI Will Replace Most Jobs Soon


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Geoffrey Hinton AI job displacement is no longer a distant worry—it’s a real and growing threat, according to the AI pioneer himself. In a June 16 interview on the Diary of a CEO podcast, Hinton explained how artificial intelligence is already disrupting job markets and warned that mass joblessness is likely to become widespread. Hinton, often called the “Godfather of AI” for his work on neural networks, offered a stark view of how technology will soon outpace human capability in most areas.

He emphasized that physical jobs may be safer for longer. “I’d say it’s going to be a long time before it’s as good at physical manipulation,” Hinton explained. “So a good bet would be to be a plumber.” While AI continues to advance rapidly in software and services, tasks that require dexterity, intuition, and hands-on decision-making remain difficult to automate.

At the same time, Hinton expressed deep concern for those in roles involving routine mental tasks. “For mundane intellectual labor, AI is just going to replace everybody,” he said. Paralegals and call center workers were specifically flagged as vulnerable. He even admitted he would be “terrified” if he worked in a call center today. In his view, only those with very high levels of skill may be immune to short-term disruption.

This Geoffrey Hinton AI job displacement warning comes as Gen Zers, facing limited entry-level job prospects, increasingly pivot to blue-collar fields. These jobs—plumbing, HVAC, electrical work—offer both security and wages that aren’t easily undercut by AI. While such shifts might shield some workers, Hinton believes the overall economic and psychological impact of job loss could be severe.

One major concern is the potential for a loss of purpose. Even if universal basic income is introduced—as Hinton supports—he argues that people will still struggle emotionally without meaningful work. “It’s the biggest immediate threat to human unhappiness,” he warned. Simply providing money won’t replace the sense of identity and value many derive from employment.

According to Hinton, mass job displacement isn’t just a future possibility—it’s already happening. He noted that AI is now being used for many tasks that were once the domain of recent college graduates. Entry-level writing, legal research, and customer support roles are increasingly augmented or outright replaced by language models and digital assistants.

Although some optimists argue that AI will mostly assist rather than replace humans, Hinton pushed back. He admitted that hybrid roles may emerge, where humans collaborate with AI systems. However, the impact may still be devastating. “That means one person does the work of 10 people,” he said. The result in many sectors will likely be mass layoffs, not productivity gains that benefit everyone equally.

A few fields may adapt more smoothly. Hinton highlighted healthcare as one sector with nearly unlimited demand. Even with AI support, hospitals and clinics need human workers. Yet he warned that most other industries won’t have the same resilience. “But most jobs, I think, are not like that,” Hinton concluded.

His views paint a future where workers must rapidly adapt to stay relevant. Those who embrace trades or highly specialized skills may survive the transition. Others, especially in routine digital roles, could find themselves left behind by the very technologies once designed to assist them.

READ: Will AI Replace Jobs or Just Redefine Human Purpose?


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